Line integrals and physical optics . Part II . The conversion ita of the Kirchhoff surface integral to a line integral
نویسنده
چکیده
A new approach is presented for converting the surface integral, representing the Kirchhoff diffracted field of an aperture on a plane screen, to a line integral. It has the advantages that it is mathematically rigorous and explicit and that it results in a representation that has exactly the same properties as the original Kirchhoff formula, i.e., it admits arbitrary source distributions and it is continuous everywhere in the source-free half-space, including the geometric-optics shadow boundary. Moreover, this new representation involves a unit vector whose direction can be adjusted so as to allow for accurate machine computations.
منابع مشابه
Line integrals and physical optics. Part I. The transformation of the solid-angle surface integral to a line integral
The surface integral that measures the solid angle subtended by a planar aperture at a point in space is transformed to a line integral over the boundary of the aperture. The problem is divided into three distinct cases, and in each case a transformation is established. The results have a direct application to the problem of converting the Kirchhoff integral of diffraction by an aperture on a p...
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